A common worry among parents is how much time their young children are spending on screens and engaging with digital technology. Children’s technology time has increased by leaps and bounds over the past 10 years. So, what are parents to do?
Instead of swimming against the current, try embracing a different perspective of the digital world and seeing the potential of technology to strengthen skills that we know young children need — creativity, collaboration, motivation and persistence. A paper from the Bay Area Discovery Museum titled “Tech Time with Purpose” offers a new way for parents to examine the myriad of digital games and programs out there for children. The paper uses the museum’s CREATE Framework, which stands for child-directed, risk-friendly, exploratory, active, time for imagination and exchange of ideas, as a guide to the digital world for young children.
Child-directed learning leverages your children’s natural curiosity about the world around them and allows them to explore (i.e., get into everything) with minimal adult involvement. View technology as a way for your children to express their creativity by painting using a tablet (that way, they don’t get paint on your kitchen table), building a world in videogames or recording a story on a smartphone.
As a parent, it’s hard to watch your children struggle or even fail, but exposing your children to risk-friendly environments encourages them to try new things and builds confidence. Digital games allow children to take risks without serious consequences. For example, apps like FlummoxVision or PeppyPals Sammy Helps Out provide an opportunity for children to practice social interactions without the stress of trying those skills out in public.
From a young age, children conduct experiments and engage in exploratory play to learn more about the world around them. Children as young as preschool can practice basic coding skills in a playful way using coding programs like ScratchJr or drawing a path to direct Ozobots.
Technology gets a bad rap for being a sedentary activity, but certain digital technologies can encourage children to be physically active. Try digital games like Dance Dance Revolution or Pokémon GO to get your children up and moving.
Children can spend countless hours pretending to be superheroes or turning cardboard boxes into spaceships or castles. Certain digital technologies can take time for imagination to whole new levels by promoting creative exploration and original thinking. Children can bring their ideas to life in makerspaces by using digital fabrication tools like 3D printers and laser cutters to build a 3D model of an airplane or rocket.
While technology has a reputation for isolating people, some digital technologies provide opportunities for children to exchange ideas with others and provide a new outlet to express themselves. For example, when visiting friends and family members is difficult, using video calls can be great for connecting with friends and family members, whether they live down the street or across the country.
